The Rolex Explorer II, specifically the reference 16550 with its coveted cream dial and distinctive "rail dial" markings, occupies a unique space within the pantheon of Rolex sports watches. This article will delve into the intricacies of this highly sought-after timepiece, exploring its history, design features, variations, value, and the reasons behind its enduring popularity amongst collectors and enthusiasts. We'll examine the key characteristics that define the "cream dial rail dial Rolex," focusing on its aesthetic appeal and the factors that contribute to its significant value in the pre-owned market, as highlighted by resources like Chrono24 where you can find low prices for 82 Rolex ref. 16550 watches.
The Rolex Explorer II: A History of Exploration and Precision
The Rolex Explorer II was first introduced in 1971, designed as a tool watch for spelunkers and cave explorers. Its defining feature, the independent 24-hour hand, proved invaluable in distinguishing between day and night in the challenging conditions of subterranean exploration. This complication allowed explorers to track time accurately, even in environments devoid of natural light. The early references, such as the 1655, featured a matte black dial, but subsequent iterations saw the introduction of various dial variations, including the highly desirable cream dial found in the reference 16550.
The Allure of the Cream Dial Rail Dial Rolex (Ref. 16550)
The Rolex Explorer II reference 16550, produced from approximately 1985 to 1989, stands out for its distinct cream-colored dial. This dial, often described as "tropical" due to its subtle aging and color variations, is a result of the natural degradation of the original dial paint over time. However, it's important to note that not all 16550s developed a cream dial; some retained their original white or slightly off-white hue.
The "rail dial" designation refers to the distinctive minute markers that surround the dial. These markers are not simple dots or batons but rather consist of thin, raised lines resembling a railway track, hence the name. This subtle detail adds a significant element of visual appeal and contributes to the watch's overall elegance. The combination of the cream dial and the rail dial markers creates a unique aesthetic that sets the 16550 apart from other Explorer II models.
Detailed Examination of the Rolex 16550 Cream Dial:
The cream dial of the 16550 is not uniform in its coloration. Variations exist from watch to watch, with some exhibiting a richer, more golden cream, while others show a lighter, almost off-white tone. These variations are largely attributed to the natural aging process of the dial paint, making each example unique. The subtle imperfections and variations in color are precisely what contribute to the desirability of these watches among collectors. The patina, often unevenly distributed, is a testament to the watch's history and adds to its character.
The "Swiss Made" inscription at the base of the dial is another key feature, further contributing to the authenticity and provenance of the watch. The font and placement of this inscription are crucial elements in identifying genuine examples and differentiating them from potential counterfeits. Examining these details meticulously is essential when considering the purchase of a pre-owned 16550.
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